Chloroacetonitrile alias name chloromethane cyanide chloromethyl cyanide

Short Description:

Chloroacetonitrile

Chloroacetonitrile, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C2H2ClN.Colorless transparent liquid, insoluble in water, soluble in hydrocarbons and alcohols.Mainly used as analytical reagents, fumigants, pesticides, solvents, organic synthesis intermediates.

On October 27, 2017, the list of carcinogens published by the World Health Organization’s International Agency for Research on Cancer was preliminarily sorted for reference, and chloroacetonitrile was included in the list of 3 types of carcinogens.


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Safety term

S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the lable where possible).

S61: Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/Safety data sheets.

 

Risk term

R23/24/25: Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.

R51/53: Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.

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Appearance: Colorless transparent liquid

Chemical formula: C2H2ClN

Particular weight: 75.497

CAS: 107-14-2

EINECS: 203-467-0

Melting point: 38 ℃

Boiling point: 124℃—-126 ℃

Water soluble: insoluble

Density: 1.193 g/cm³

Flash point: 47.8 ℃

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Application

Mainly used as analytical reagents, fumigants, pesticides, solvents, organic synthesis intermediates

First-aid

Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, rinse skin thoroughly with soap and water, seek medical attention.

Eye Contact: Lift eyelids, rinse with running water or saline, seek medical attention.

Inhalation: Quickly leave the scene to fresh air. Keep the airway open. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. When breathing stops, give artificial respiration (do not use mouth to mouth) and chest compressions immediately. Give inhaled isoamyl nitrite and seek medical attention.

Ingestion: drink enough warm water, induce vomiting, gastric lavage with 1:5000 potassium permanganate or 5% sodium thiosulfate solution, seek medical attention.

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